To whom do interim injunctions apply?

Interim injunctions are a type of court order that temporarily restrains a party from certain actions until a further court ruling can be made. They apply to those who are served with the injunction as well as to anyone who becomes aware of it. This means that if a party is explicitly notified of the injunction, they must comply with its terms, regardless of whether they were initially involved in the case.

The reach of interim injunctions is crucial because it helps prevent the party from taking actions that could cause harm or make a court ruling ineffective. This broad application ensures that the purpose of the injunction is upheld, thereby protecting the complainant's rights during the period leading to the full hearing of the case. If someone is aware of the injunction's existence and disregards it, they can be held in contempt of court.

In contrast, the other options do not encompass the full scope and application of interim injunctions:

• The first option limiting it only to the complainants fails to recognize the broader enforcement of such legal orders.

• The second option, regarding those who are not aware, suggests a lack of accountability for ignorance, which undermines the efficacy of the injunction.

• The option focusing on law enforcement agencies does not encompass the broader range of individuals to